Search results for "geodetic astronomy"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Field tests of astrometric subsystem

2016

The paper presents results of astrometric subsystem’s functionality tests for space object laser ranging and astrometric position determination device, which is under construction in the Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics (GGI) of the University of Latvia. Properties of hardware performance for astrometric image acquisition were evaluated and optimal parameters have been selected. Software for image processing and calculation of instrument orientation was tested and adjustments have been made for real-time operation support. Object tracking properties were evaluated, and mount error model parameters were calculated, using test measurements.

0301 basic medicineQB275-343satellite geodesySatellite geodesybusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)satellite laser rangingSatellite laser rangingImage processingimage processing03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeographySoftwareGeoinformaticsgeodetic astronomyVideo trackingGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessGeodetic astronomyGeodesyRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Digital zenith camera of the University of Latvia

2016

Design of digital zenith camera in Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics of the University of Latvia started in 2009. Now, after tests of a prototype, improvements of design and manufacturing of the second version, it has reached operational status. The paper describes construction of camera, features of it‘s control software. Vertical deflection determination results are discussed.

0301 basic medicineQB275-343vertical deflectionszenith cameraVertical deflectionControl softwaregeoid010502 geochemistry & geophysicsGeodesy01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeoinformaticsGeographyplumb linegeodetic astronomyGeoidGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZenith cameraGNSS coordinatesGeodetic astronomyPlumb bobGeodesy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Parameters for automated star identification

2014

The determination of parameters for identifying stars sensed by charge-coupled device (CCD) is discussed. Numerical experiments are summarized which support the parameter space bound estimation practicality of the proposed star pattern recognition and identification by matching with coordinate list in star catalogue. The parameter analysis performed to apply them for proper identification algorithm which is developed and used at the Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics. This algorithm is applied for identification of large volume star sets.

PhysicsCCD astrometryQB275-343Matching (graph theory)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsStar (graph theory)Parameter spaceStar catalogueIdentification (information)StarsGeoinformaticsgeodetic astronomystar identification:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]General Earth and Planetary SciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAlgorithmGeodetic astronomyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGeodesyGeodesy and Cartography
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On reference star recognition and identification

2014

The paper deals with a research in the area of automation of positional star observations. In order to fully employ recent progress in imaging technologies, star image recognition and reference star identification process should gain comparable level of automation. A software package for this purpose has been developed in the Institute of Geodesy of the University of Latvia. It is capable of near-real-time image processing, star identification and astrometric position determination.

PhysicsQB275-343business.industryProcess (computing)Image processingAstrometryStar (graph theory)Software packageAutomationimage processingIdentification (information)geodetic astronomystar identificationastrometryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessGeodesyGeodetic astronomyRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Digital zenith camera for vertical deflection determination

2012

Recent accomplishments in advancement of accurate astrometric reference star catalogues, development of digital imaging technology, high accuracy tiltmeter technology, and geocentric coordinate availability provided by GNSS, have made possible accurate, fast and automated determination of vertical deflections using astrometric methods. Zenith cameras for this kind of measurements have been developed or are being developed by several research groups. The paper describes a research project by Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, intended to design a portable digital zenith camera for vertical deflection determination with 0.1” expected accuracy. Camera components are described, proposed d…

digital zenith cameraData processingQB275-343GNSSVertical deflectionTiltmetergeoidvertical deflectionGeodesyGeographyplumb linegeodetic astronomyGNSS applicationsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZenith cameraPlumb bobGeodetic astronomyZenithGeodesyRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Performance analysis of Latvian zenith camera

2018

Since finalizing of design in 2016, the digital zenith camera of the University of Latvia was involved in a number of test observations as well as field observations at about 70 different sites. The paper presents analysis of observation results, estimation of instrument’s performance and accuracy. Random and systematic error sources are outlined. Impact of anomalous refraction on vertical deflection determination is discussed. Results of adaptation of GAIA reference star catalog for astrometric data reduction are reported.

vertical deflections010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceVertical deflectionanomalous refractiongeoid01 natural sciencesStar cataloguegeodetic astronomy0103 physical sciencesGeoidZenith camera010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingdigital zenith cameraQB275-343Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsLatvianRefractionlanguage.human_languagelanguageGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGeodetic astronomyGeodesyData reductionGeodesy and Cartography
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